{"id":4338,"date":"2018-11-12T08:54:52","date_gmt":"2018-11-12T07:54:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/astra-rasag.maweb.eu\/?page_id=4338"},"modified":"2018-11-12T08:54:52","modified_gmt":"2018-11-12T07:54:52","slug":"automobilova-kpz-krabicka-posledni-zachrany","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/astra-rasag.cz\/?page_id=4338","title":{"rendered":"Automobilov\u00e1 KPZ (krabi\u010dka posledn\u00ed z\u00e1chrany)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Automobilov\u00e1 KPZ (krabi\u010dka posledn\u00ed z\u00e1chrany)<\/span><\/h1>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00fd spr\u00e1vn\u00fd skat v\u00ed co znamen\u00e1 zkratka KPZ (krabi\u010dka posledn\u00ed z\u00e1chrany). V n\u00ed vesm\u011bs je u skaut\u016f nap\u0159. sv\u00ed\u010dka, prov\u00e1zek, n\u00e1plast, sp\u00ednac\u00ed \u0161pantl\u00edk apod. M\u00e1lo kdo ale v\u00ed, \u017ee i motorist\u00e9 maj\u00ed svou KPZ, mo\u017en\u00e9 star\u0161\u00ed ro\u010dn\u00edky o tom v\u011bd\u00ed. Proto\u017ee v 70, 80 a 90 letech se na autech dalo p<\/p>\n

omoc\u00ed kusu dr\u00e1tu, pun\u010doch hodn\u011b opravit. Dnes je v automobilech mnoto elektroniky a n\u011bkdy \u010dlov\u011bk mus\u00ed i do servisu si nechat vym\u011bnit \u017e\u00e1rovku v p\u0159edn\u00edm sv\u011blometu, proto\u017ee to na cest\u011b a ani v dom\u00e1c\u00edch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch nelze ud\u011blat.<\/p>\n

P\u0159esto KPZ v dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b m\u00e1 velk\u00fd smysl. Od \u0159\u00edjna 2018 nemus\u00ed \u010dlov\u011bk m\u00edt v povinn\u00e9 v\u00fdbav\u011b mnoho v\u011bc\u00ed, jako rezervu, \u017e\u00e1rovky, poj\u00edstky apod. V n\u011bkter\u00fdch z\u00e1le\u017eitostech, ale mus\u00ed b\u00fdt z\u0159\u00edzena Asisten\u010dn\u00ed slu\u017eba. Tu ale v\u011bt\u0161ina dobr\u00fdch poji\u0161\u0165oven, dnes u\u017e nab\u00edz\u00ed k povinn\u00e9mu ru\u010den\u00ed v cen\u011b poj\u00edstky.<\/p>\n

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Co by automobilov\u00e1 KPZ m\u011bla obsahovat:<\/span><\/h2>\n

St\u0159\u00edbrn\u00e1 lep\u00edc\u00ed p\u00e1ska<\/strong> – pokud se n\u011bco h\u00fdbe a h\u00fdbat se to nem\u00e1\"Souvisej\u00edc\u00ed<\/a><\/p>\n

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Kupte si opravdu kvalitn\u00ed p\u00e1sku, s levn\u00fdma toho moc neoprav\u00edte, na pasce opravu ne\u0161et\u0159ete.<\/div>\n
Plusy +<\/div>\n
Lze s n\u00ed opravit po\u0161kozen\u00fd n\u00e1razn\u00edk, p\u0159ilepit nedr\u017e\u00edc\u00ed podb\u011bch kola, p\u0159idr\u017e\u00ed ulomen\u00e9 zp\u011btn\u00e9 zrc\u00e1tko. Lze pomoc\u00ed p\u00e1sky i spojit rozbit\u00e9 (prask\u00e9 konektory elektroinstalace) apod.<\/div>\n
M\u00ednus –<\/div>\n
Pokud ji nech\u00e1te dlouho na karoseii a nebo p\u0159i slune\u010dn\u00e9m dni, m\u016f\u017ee se st\u00e1t, \u017ee p\u0159u sund\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, se m\u016f\u017ee odloupnou p\u00e1ska i s lakem.<\/div>\n
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\"Souvisej\u00edc\u00ed<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

WD40<\/strong> – pokud se p\u0159estane n\u011bco h\u00fdbat a h\u00fdbat se to m\u00e1<\/p>\n

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B\u011bhem kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 doby, lze po aplikaci povolit rezav\u00e9 \u0161rouby, panty apod. Odpuzuje vodu a o\u010dist\u00ed zaoxidovan\u00e9 kontakty<\/p>\n

apod. M\u016f\u017ee pomoci i u povolov\u00e1n\u00ed \u0161roub\u016f (matic) p\u0159i defektu kola a jeho v\u00fdm\u011bny.<\/p>\n

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Ta\u017en\u00e9 lano<\/strong> – p\u0159i odta\u017een\u00ed vozidla na vhodn\u00e9 m\u00edsto<\/p>\n

\"Souvisej\u00edc\u00ed<\/a><\/div>\n

Lano je velmi dobr\u00e1 v\u011bc, pokud zapadnete do z\u00e1v\u011bje, nebo p\u0159i vyta\u017een\u00ed vozu z p\u0159\u00edkopy, poru\u0161e vozudla ud\u011bl\u00e1 velkou slu\u017ebu. Je mo\u017en\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b s nim i uchytit n\u00e1klad na p\u0159\u00edv\u011bsn\u00e9m voz\u00edku apod. Jen p\u0159i koupi d\u00e1vejte dobr\u00fd pozor na kvalitu a jak je lano ukon\u010deno.<\/p>\n

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Startovac\u00ed kabely<\/strong> – jak v zim\u011b nem\u016f\u017eete nastarovat<\/p>\n

\"V\u00fdsledek<\/a><\/div>\n

Je zn\u00e1mo, \u017ee levn\u00e9 startovac\u00ed kabely, nemus\u00ed automobil nastartovat, proto doporu\u010duji kabely s v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm pr\u016f\u0159ezem a dostate\u010dn\u011b dlouh\u00e9. Motor by pak m\u011bl b\u011b\u017eet v rozmez\u00ed 1500 – 2000ot. aby altern\u00e1tor sta\u010dil dobijet i na\u0161\u00ed autobaterii.<\/p>\n

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Multitool<\/strong> – \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00fd n\u016f\u017e<\/p>\n

\"V\u00fdsledek<\/a><\/div>\n

Vyberte si takov\u00fd model, kter\u00fd se v\u00e1m bude dob\u0159e dr\u017eet v rozlo\u017een\u00e9m stavu a m\u00e1 nap\u0159. \u0161roubov\u00e1k, n\u016f\u017eky, kle\u0161t\u011b, pilku, adapt\u00e9r na bity apod.<\/p>\n

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P\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm ho vyu\u017eijete, pokud pot\u0159ebujete odpojot autobaterii, odizolovat dr\u00e1t, n\u011bco ust\u0159ihnout atd.<\/p>\n

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SwissCard<\/strong> – snadlo a rychle<\/p>\n

\"Souvisej\u00edc\u00ed<\/a><\/div>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed modern\u011bj\u0161\u00ed variace na \u201e\u0161v\u00fdcar\u00e1k,\u201c tentokr\u00e1t p\u0159\u00edmo od Victorinoxu, kterou ur\u010dit\u011b doporu\u010dujeme m\u00edt \u2013 m\u00e1 rozm\u011bry kreditn\u00ed karty a pohodln\u011b se vejde do pen\u011b\u017eenky, v aut\u011b klidn\u011b do klipu na st\u00edn\u00edtku. V miniaturn\u00edm vyd\u00e1n\u00ed obsahuje mnoho drobn\u00fdch pomocn\u00ed\u010dk\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed sice nejsou na v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed opravy, ale jsou neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u011b u\u017eite\u010dn\u00ed a s trochou kreativity vy\u0159e\u0161\u00ed nejeden probl\u00e9m. <\/p>\n

Op\u011bt existuje cel\u00e1 \u0159ada verz\u00ed (v\u010detn\u011b varianty s kapesn\u00ed sv\u00edtilnou, kde bohu\u017eel dost m\u00edsta zab\u00edr\u00e1 baterie a nijak skv\u011ble nesv\u00edt\u00ed). Do auta je ide\u00e1ln\u00ed verze, kterou prod\u00e1v\u00e1 \u0160kodovka ve sv\u00e9m e-shopu.<\/p>\n

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Sv\u00edtilna<\/strong> – sv\u011btlo k nezaplacen\u00ed<\/p>\n

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\"V\u00fdsledek<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Doporu\u010duji LED sv\u00edtilnu, kter\u00e1 vydr\u017e\u00ed dlouho sv\u00edtit, dava velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed sv\u011btla a je men\u0161\u00edch rozm\u011bru, jak klasick\u00e9 sv\u00edtilny. Na trhu je jich mnoho a ka\u017edy si vybere. Snad jen velk\u00fdm bonusem m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt, kdy\u017e takov\u00e1 sv\u00edtilna je vybavena nap\u0159. standardn\u00edm USB konektorem a nebo aspo\u0148 nabije\u010dkou do autozapalova\u010de. Jako nouzovka by se dala pou\u017e\u00edt i LED \u010delovka.<\/p>\n

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Jehla + sp\u00ednac\u00ed \u0161pendl\u00edk<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\"Souvisej\u00edc\u00ed<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

K \u010demu jehlu? U\u017e jste n\u011bkdy jeli v zim\u011b po d\u00e1lnici a s\u00e1m od sebe se v\u00e1m \u201eroz\u0161teloval\u201c ost\u0159ikova\u010d? Pr\u00e1v\u011b jehlou lze nastavit trysku do spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 pozice. Je tak\u00e9 nesm\u00edrn\u011b u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e1 p\u0159i r\u016fzn\u00fdch oprav\u00e1ch, p\u0159i uvol\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed konektor\u016f a dost\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00fdch v\u011bc\u00ed z nedosa\u017eiteln\u00fdch m\u00edst\u2026 a nakonec si s n\u00ed m\u016f\u017eete vyt\u00e1hnout t\u0159eba i t\u0159\u00edsku (co\u017e sice nen\u00ed moc pravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, ale jehla v\u011bru nezabere mnoho m\u00edsta).
\nJehlu lze ide\u00e1ln\u011b skladovat zap\u00edchnutou naplocho ve stropnici nebo z boku v \u010daloun\u011bn\u00ed op\u011brky \u010di seda\u010dky. Prostor nezabere \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd a ur\u010dit\u011b se v\u00e1m bude jednoho dne hodit. Jehlu obsahuje i v\u00fd\u0161e zmi\u0148ovan\u00e1 SwissCard.<\/p>\n

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Rukavice<\/strong> – b\u00fdt po\u0159\u00e1d \u010dist\u00fd<\/p>\n

\"Souvisej\u00edc\u00ed<\/a><\/div>\n

Rukavice nezaberou skoro \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd prostor, m\u016f\u017eete m\u00edt jednor\u00e1zpv\u00e9 a nevo pracovn\u00ed rukacice. J\u00e1 osobn\u011b m\u00e1m rad\u0161i oboj\u00ed. Jednor\u00e1zov\u00e9 jsou tenk\u00e9 a pokud pot\u0159ebuji n\u011bco namontovat a dr\u017eet mal\u00e9 p\u0159edm\u011bty, jsou j nezaplacen\u00ed. Pracovn\u00ed rukavice pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1m nap\u0159. p\u0159i p\u0159ezouv\u00e1n\u00ed pneumatik, k\u0159i defektu apod.<\/p>\n

Ide\u00e1ln\u00edm kompromisem jsou tzv. \u201epolom\u00e1\u010den\u00e9\u201c rukavice \u2013 jsou skladn\u00e9, \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b nepromokav\u00e9 a p\u0159itom v nich m\u00e1te cit.<\/p>\n

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Gelov\u00e9 lepidlo<\/strong> – opraveno hned a i na tvalo<\/p>\n

\"Souvisej\u00edc\u00ed<\/a><\/div>\n

Nestoj\u00ed to mnoho a lze s t\u00edm spravot ur\u010dit\u00e9 v\u011bci natrvalo a ne pouze do\u010dastn\u011b. Pou\u017e\u00edt ho m\u016f\u017eete tak\u00e9 na v\u00fdlety, kdy\u017e v\u00e1m praskne spona na batohu apod.<\/p>\n

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Vydli\u010dka a l\u017e\u00edce<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"V\u00fdsledek<\/a><\/div>\n

L\u017e\u00edce s vidli\u010dkou jsou nesm\u00edrn\u011b univerz\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1stroje. Lze s nimi odchl\u00edpnout a bez po\u0161kozen\u00ed demontovat nap\u0159\u00edklad oblo\u017een\u00ed i<\/a>nteri\u00e9ru, p\u0159idr\u017eet r\u016fzn\u00e9 pletouc\u00ed se dr\u00e1ty atd. p\u0159i oprav\u00e1ch, l\u017e\u00edci lze pou\u017e\u00edt jako velice solidn\u00ed \u0161roubov\u00e1k.<\/p>\n

Ide\u00e1ln\u00ed je levn\u00e9 proveden\u00ed z nerezu, kter\u00e9 je tak akor\u00e1t na p\u016fl cesty mezi m\u011bkk\u00fdm a tvrd\u00fdm materi\u00e1lem.<\/p>\n

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L\u00e9ky <\/strong>– Tabletky na v\u0161echny probl\u00e9my<\/p>\n

\"V\u00fdsledekJsou stavy, kdy p\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed automobilu rozbol\u00ed hlava, ud\u011bl\u00e1 se nevolno, dostanete alergii na v\u00fdlet\u011b. P\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b dostanete hore\u010dku apod. Proto doporu\u010dujeme si v\u017edy p\u00e1r tablet na tyto obt\u00ed\u017ee d\u00e1t do vozu.<\/p>\n

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Pen\u00edze<\/strong> – v\u017edy pomohu, kdy\u017e to \u010dlov\u011bk pot\u0159ebuje\"V\u00fdsledek<\/p>\n

Toto se bude hodit, kdy\u017e se n\u011bco stane a bankomat je daleko a v uveden\u00e9 restauraci, obchod\u011b nefunguje termin\u00e1l, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b pod m\u00e1te poruchu a n\u011bkdo pom\u016f\u017ee a nemate hotovost u sebe a chcete pod\u011bkovat dobr\u00e9 du\u0161i, kter\u00e1 pomohla. Sta\u0161\u00ed p\u00e1r set korun, nic velk\u00e9ho a uchovat to tak, aby to nel\u00e1kalo zlod\u011bje.<\/p>\n

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Nad\u00e1le by se mohlo hodit<\/strong><\/p>\n

a) P\u0159i del\u0161\u00edch j\u00edzd\u00e1ch by \u010dlov\u011bk nem\u011bl zapomenout na pitn\u00fd re\u017eim a n\u011bco m\u00e1lo k zakousnut\u00ed. Ide\u00e1ln\u00ed jsou prot\u00e9jnov\u00e9 ty\u010dinky, kter\u00e9 vydr\u017e\u00ed dlouh\u00e9 m\u011bs\u00edce a jsou velmi skladn\u00e9.<\/p>\n

b) L\u00e1hev vody a deka jsou skv\u011blou v\u011bci, kdy uv\u00e1znete na d\u00e1lnici v z\u00e1cp\u011b a nap\u0159. m\u00e1te ve voze d\u011bti. P\u0159ikryjete je dekou.<\/p>\n

c) Vlh\u010den\u00e9 ubrousky jsou vhodn\u00e9 na umyt\u00ed rukou, po orav\u011b vozu, nebo jako osv\u011b\u017een\u00ed, ut\u0159en\u00ed potu apod.<\/p>\n

d) K u\u017eitku je tak\u00e9 sav\u00fd (bavln\u011bn\u00fd) hadr<\/strong>, ide\u00e1ln\u011b n\u011bjak\u00fd v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed exempl\u00e1\u0159. I neku\u0159\u00e1k\u016fm se hod\u00ed zapalova\u010d<\/strong> (krom\u011b jin\u00e9ho s n\u00edm lze nah\u0159\u00e1t a tvarov\u011b upravit plasty, aby nap\u0159. n\u00e1razn\u00edk ned\u0159el o pneumatiku). Mezi nep\u0159\u00edli\u0161 objemn\u00e9, zato v\u00fdznamn\u011b u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9 polo\u017eky pat\u0159\u00ed gumicuk<\/strong> (nejl\u00e9pe s h\u00e1\u010dky), v\u00e1zac\u00ed dr\u00e1t<\/strong> (u\u017e v\u00e1m n\u011bkdy povolil silentblok v\u00fdfuku?) a zip p\u00e1sky<\/strong> (sp\u00ed\u0161e ten\u010d\u00ed a krat\u0161\u00ed, daj\u00ed se navz\u00e1jem nastavovat). <\/p>\n

e) Hasic\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstroj u\u017e je povinn\u00fd i v mnoho okoln\u00edch zem\u00edch okolo \u010cR, osobn\u011b ho u\u017e voz\u00edm mnoho let a m\u016f\u017ee zahr\u00e1nit \u017eivot a automobil, nejen vlastn\u00ed, ale i ciz\u00ed.<\/p>\n

f) V zimn\u00edm obdob\u00ed se hod\u00ed m\u00e1l\u00e1 skl\u00e1dac\u00ed lopata, kdy\u017e zapadnete do z\u00e1v\u011bje apod. Rozmrazovac\u00ed spr\u00e9j, kter\u00fd ale noste u sebe, nenech\u00e1vejte ho v automobilu.<\/p>\n

g) Pokud m\u00e1te prostor a nem\u00e1te-li origin\u00e1ln\u00ed opravnou sadu pneumatik, kter\u00e9 je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed, p\u0159ibalte i kompaktn\u00ed kompresor<\/strong> do 12V z\u00e1suvky. Osobn\u011b ho voz\u00edm, pokud jedu na dovolenou a nebo del\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdlet. P\u0159i b\u011b\u017en\u00e9m popoj\u00ed\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed ho nech\u00e1v\u00e1m doma.<\/p>\n

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Automobilov\u00e1 KPZ (krabi\u010dka posledn\u00ed z\u00e1chrany) Ka\u017ed\u00fd spr\u00e1vn\u00fd skat v\u00ed co znamen\u00e1 zkratka KPZ (krabi\u010dka posledn\u00ed z\u00e1chrany). V n\u00ed vesm\u011bs je u skaut\u016f nap\u0159. sv\u00ed\u010dka, prov\u00e1zek, n\u00e1plast, sp\u00ednac\u00ed \u0161pantl\u00edk apod. M\u00e1lo kdo ale v\u00ed, \u017ee i motorist\u00e9 maj\u00ed svou KPZ, mo\u017en\u00e9 star\u0161\u00ed ro\u010dn\u00edky o tom v\u011bd\u00ed. Proto\u017ee v 70, 80 a 90 letech se na autech… <\/p>\n

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